Tue, 05 May 2026 23:47:34 +0000

Where Is Persia? Uncovering the Historical and Modern Location of Ancient Iran When people ask, “Where is Persia?” they are often drawn into a fascinating journey through time — from ancient empires to today’s modern nation-state. The name “Persia” carries deep historical significance, but its exact location has evolved over millennia. In this article, we explore the geographic, historical, and cultural positioning of Persia to clarify its place in both history and the contemporary world. ### The Ancient Empire of Persia Persia, historically known as Pars, was the heartland of one of the most influential empires in world history — the Achaemenid Empire, founded by Cyrus the Great in 550 BCE. The core territory of ancient Persia lay in what is now southern Iran, particularly in the region stretching across the Fars Province. This area, nestled between the Zagros Mountains and the Persian Plateau, served as the political and cultural epicenter of the empire.